Mpweya wa compressor umatenga njira zingapo zosinthira kuti zisinthe mpweya wozungulira kukhala gawo lamagetsi la zida zapadera ndi zida zamakina.Chifukwa chake, kompresa ya mpweya imapangidwa ndi zigawo zosiyanasiyana ndipo iyenera kusamalidwa bwino kuti iwonetsetse kuti ikugwira ntchito bwino.Nthawi zambiri, kompresa iyenera kusinthidwa miyezi itatu iliyonse, mafuta a injini ayenera kusinthidwa, chipangizo cha fyuluta chiyenera kutsukidwa, nsanja yozizira iyenera kuyang'aniridwa, chipangizo cha fyuluta chiyenera kusinthidwa kamodzi pachaka, ndipo kugwirizana kuyenera kuchitidwa. kumangitsidwa kamodzi.
1. Werengani buku la ogwiritsa ntchito.
Mavuto omwe amapezeka kwambiri ndi ma compressor a mpweya amatha kuthana nawo mosavuta mothandizidwa ndi buku la eni ake.Ngakhale zikumveka zosavuta, ambiri ogwiritsa mpweya kompresa kuiwala kwathunthu kalozera ndi kufunafuna thandizo ngakhale ena mwa mavuto tractable.
Mwachitsanzo, pali mwayi woti imodzi mwa zolumikizira kapena ma tchanelo ili ndi vuto lopanda phindu poyamba.Zikatero, kulakwitsa kosawerengeka nthawi zambiri kumakhala vuto lomwe silingathetsedwe movutikira.
Monga aliyense akudziwa, sikoyenera kuyesa kukonza mpweya kompresa pamaso kuwerenga nkhani wosuta Buku.Ngati simutsatira njira imeneyi, mukhoza kuwononga ndalama zambiri.Ngati mwagula kompresa posachedwapa, kusintha kosayenera kungapangitse chitsimikizo.
Mwachibadwa, muyenera kuwerenga nkhaniyo ndi bukhu la mankhwala mosamala, monga kupeza njira yothetsera vutoli mwina kutenga mphindi.Mulimonsemo, buku la eni ake a air compressor litha kukuthandizani kuthana bwino ndi zovuta zatsiku ndi tsiku ndikupewa mitundu yolakwika yomwe ingathe kulepheretsa chitsimikizo chanu.
2. Limbani mtedza ndi nangula.
Chifukwa kompresa ya mpweya imagwiritsidwa ntchito tsiku lililonse kwa mwezi ndi mwezi, mtedza wina ndi ma bolt a nangula amamasuka.Pambuyo pake, mbali za makinawo zidzasunthanso ndi kugwedezeka kwa makina.Zomangira zotayirira ndi mbali zokhazikika sizitanthauza kuti makinawo adagwa, koma wrench iyenera kuzulidwa.
Poganizira kumasulidwa kwa zinthu zosiyanasiyana zapakhomo, kapu ya compressor iyenera kumasulidwa.Kumasula kotereku nthawi zambiri kumakhala chifukwa cha ma oscillation.Kugwedezeka kumakulirakulira pamene kompresa ya mpweya imagwiritsidwa ntchito poyendetsa zida zapadera zolemera kwambiri.
Dziwani ngati mtedza wotayirira kapena ma bolts alidi vuto, ndipo fufuzani pamanja ngati gawo lililonse lawonongeka.Kugwira wrench molimba, limbitsani muyezo wotayirira mpaka mutamva kuti mabawuti a nangula alimba.Mtedza umangotembenuzidwa ku gawo lomwe sudzasunthanso.Ngati muyesa kumangitsa kwambiri, mutha kuchotsa ma bolts a nangula.
3. Yeretsani valavu yodutsa.
Kuti muwonjezere mphamvu ya air compressor, pamafunika kukhala ndi mpweya wabwino.Pakugwiritsa ntchito kompresa mosalekeza kwa milungu ingapo, tinthu tating'onoting'ono ndi zinyalala zina zomwe zili mumlengalenga ziyenera kuyamwa m'mabowo olowera mpweya.Choncho, ndikofunika kwambiri kuyeretsa mabowo olowera mpweya wabwino panthawi yake.Mavuto obwera chifukwa cha kutsekeka kwa mpweya amakhala ofala makamaka ngati mugwiritsa ntchito compressor ngati chida chodzipatulira cha zinthu zafumbi.Mwachitsanzo, odula nkhuni ndi mchenga amapanga tinthu ting'onoting'ono ta fumbi lomwe limalowa mwachangu m'malo olowera.
M'chilengedwe, valavu yodutsa idzakhalanso yakuda chifukwa cha tinthu tating'ono ta mpweya.Pomangapo pomangapo ming'alu, wrench ya pneumatic yomwe imagwiritsidwa ntchito nthawi yonseyi imaponya tinthu tating'ono m'mlengalenga.Mphero, ufa wa tirigu, mchere ndi shuga zodzaza m'matumba a nsalu, komanso mphero m'mabokosi ang'onoang'ono ndi ziwiya.
Ziribe kanthu kuti malo aofesi ndi otani, yeretsani valavu yowonongeka kamodzi pa miyezi itatu kuti mutsimikizire kuti mpweya wotopa ndi woyera.
4. Yang'anani payipi.
Paipi ndi gawo lililonse la air compressor, ndipo payipi ndi gawo lovuta kwambiri.Paipi, monga gawo lomwe limachepetsa mpweya pakati pa makina, liyenera kukhala lolimba, lotseka komanso lotayirira.Choncho, payipi ili ndi maudindo ambiri, ndipo n'zosavuta kusonyeza kupirira ndi kusintha kwa nthawi.
Kupanikizika kosagwirizana ndi ntchito kumatha kukulitsa vutoli.Ngati kupanikizika kogwira ntchito kuli kwakukulu, payipiyo mosakayikira idzatambasula pamene mpweya umaperekedwa kuchokera ku makina kupita ku wrench ya mpweya yomwe wapatsidwa.Ngati kukakamiza kogwira ntchito sikukwanira kuzungulira dongosolo pambuyo poti nthawi yogwira ntchito yakwera kwambiri, payipiyo imachotsedwa pang'ono.payipi ikasunthidwa, mapindika ndi makwinya amatha kuvulaza kapena kufa.Pofuna kuonetsetsa kuti kompresa sichimakonda kuyimilira chifukwa cha kuwonongeka kwa payipi, sungani ma hoses nthawi zonse.Ngati makwinya kapena zizindikiro zawonongeka, sinthani payipiyo ndi yatsopano.Ngati zinyalanyazidwa, ma hoses owonongeka amatha kuchepetsa mphamvu ya mpweya wa compressor.
5. Chotsani ndikusintha fyuluta ya mpweya.
Zosefera mu kompresa mpweya zimatenga zinyalala zambiri ntchito tsiku lililonse.Sefayi imaperekedwa kunyamula katundu wolemetsa.Popanda fyuluta, fumbi ndi zinyalala zina zitha kupangitsa kukokerana mosavuta pa kompresa ya mpweya ndikuchepetsa mawonekedwe a wrench ya mpweya.Kuyera kwa mpweya ndikofunika kwambiri pakugwiritsa ntchito kupopera kwa pneumatic ndi zida zapadera zowumitsa.Tangoganizani momwe pulogalamuyi ingawonekere popanda kusefera kwa mpweya.Mwachitsanzo, kutha kwa utoto kumatha kukhala kodetsedwa m'njira zina, miyala kapena kusagwirizana.
Muzomera zosonkhana, ubwino wa fyuluta ya mpweya umakhudza mzere wonse wa mankhwala.Ngakhale pali vuto ndi payipi yomwe ingasungidwe, kugwiritsa ntchito pneumatic komwe kunayambitsa vutoli kuyenera kusinthidwa.
Monga aliyense akudziwa, ngakhale fyuluta yokhayo imatha kuchita malire.Ntchito ya chipangizo cha fyuluta ndikukonza fumbi lonse, mwinamwake idzachepetsa mpweya ndikuchepetsa ntchito ya node, koma mphamvu yodzaza chipangizo cha fyuluta idzakhala yofooka.Choncho, n'kofunika kwambiri kuti m'malo mpweya fyuluta chipangizo chaka chilichonse.
6. Thirani madzi osungunuka mu thanki yosungiramo madzi.
Chinthu chosapeŵeka cha mpweya wocheperako ndi chinyezi, chomwe chimamangirira mkati mwa makina mu mawonekedwe a condensate.Tanki yosungiramo madzi mu kompresa ya mpweya idapangidwa kuti igaye ndi kuyamwa madzi kuchokera mumpweya wotopa.Mwanjira imeneyi, mpweyawo ukafika kumene ukupita, umakhalabe wouma komanso waudongo.Kuchepetsa kupezeka kwa madzi mumlengalenga ndilo vuto lomwe lingayambitse kuwonongeka kwa madzi.Madzi amachepetsanso ubwino wa zokutira zomangira pneumatic.Mwachitsanzo, m'fakitale yophatikizira magalimoto, ngati madzi ochulukirapo agwera pa penti, utoto wopaka utoto ndi utoto panjira yopangira makinawo ukhoza kuchepa komanso kuipitsidwa.Poganizira za kukwera mtengo kwa makina opangira makina, matanki a condensate osakokedwa amatha kubweretsa zodula komanso zowononga nthawi.
Monga gawo losefera, thanki yosungiramo imadzaza pamapeto pake.Ngati thanki yosungiramo madzi yadzaza kwambiri, pali mwayi woti madzi alowe mu makina onse ndikumva mpweya kachiwiri.Kuti zinthu ziipireipire, madziwo amawola ndi kutulutsa fungo loipa ndi zotsalira zake malinga ndi kuchepetsedwa kwa mapulogalamu a mpweya.Choncho, ndikofunikira kwambiri kukhetsa thanki yosungira madzi youma pa nthawi yake.
7. Tsukani thanki yamafuta a kompresa.
Komabe, compressor ya mpweya iyenera kusungidwa chaka chilichonse.Vuto pano limakhudza zinthu zachilengedwe, zomwe zimatha kukhazikika ndikuwonongeka pakapita nthawi.Mwanjira imeneyi, ngati thanki yamafuta isatsukidwe kamodzi pachaka, madzi amene ali pakatikati pa makinawo amatha kuvulaza.
Tsukani thanki yamafuta, tsitsani nthunzi wotsalayo, ndiyeno muyamwe m'kati mwa thanki yamafuta.Kutengera ndi kapangidwe ka tanki yosungiramo, zitha kukhala zotheka kusintha fyuluta kuti muchotse zinyalala zotsalazo.
8. Yang'anani ndondomeko yotseka kompresa ya mpweya.
Nthawi zina ma air compressor amayenera kuzimitsidwa kuti ateteze thanzi lawo lakuthupi komanso lamalingaliro.Chochitika chodziwika bwino ndi chakuti makinawo ndi otentha kwambiri kuti asagwire ntchito bwino.Ngati zikugwira ntchito pansi pazimenezi, makinawo amatha kutentha kwambiri mkati mwake, ndipo zigawozo zimatha kukhala zosagwira ntchito.Makinawo akamakula, amawonongeka kwambiri komanso amakwera mtengo.Kuti akwaniritse bwino kukonza kwamkati, ma compressor ambiri amakhala ndi bungwe loletsa chitetezo.Makinawa amapangidwa kuti azigwira ntchito ngati kompresa ikutentha kwambiri kapena kupanikizika kosagwira ntchito.Mofanana ndi kompyuta yotenthedwa kwambiri imene imatseka n’kuyambiranso, kuzima kwa makinawo kumateteza anthu a m’kati mwa makinawo kuti asakazinge.
Monga aliyense akudziwa, dongosolo palokha nthawi zina kulephera yambitsa.Kuzimitsa kumatha kukhala vuto m'malo onyowa komanso ozizira.Zikatero, chifukwa cha kutentha kwa mpweya wozungulira, kulimba kwakukulu komwe kumaperekedwa kuntchito yeniyeni ndi katundu pa compressor kudzawonjezeka.Onani bukhu la eni anu kuti mupeze malangizo amomwe mungayang'anire kasamalidwe ka chitetezo chanu ndikugwira ntchito ngati pakufunika.
9. Sinthani mafuta
Sikuti makina onse a mpweya amagwiritsa ntchito mafuta agalimoto, koma amayenera kusinthidwa ngati galimoto.Mafuta agalimoto omwewo ayenera kukhala atsopano komanso ofalikira kuti zida za injini zamagalimoto zizigwira ntchito bwino.
M'malo amvula komanso ozizira, mafuta agalimoto amataya kukhuthala kwake ndipo pamapeto pake amalephera kudzoza bwino zigawo zonse zamkati za kompresa ya mpweya.Kupaka mafuta osakwanira kungayambitse kukangana ndi kupsinjika kwamkati pazigawo zosuntha za aloyi zachitsulo, zomwe zitha kuonongeka komanso kusagwira ntchito kwa nthawi yayitali.Momwemonso, malo ozizira a maofesi angapangitse mafuta, makamaka pamene madzi asakanizidwa ndi zinthu zosakaniza.
Munthawi iliyonse yogwiritsira ntchito pang'onopang'ono, chonde mafuta poyamba.Sinthani mafuta kotala (kapena patatha pafupifupi maola 8000, zilizonse zomwe zimabwera poyamba).Ngati musiya makinawo ali chete kwa miyezi yambiri, sinthani mafutawo ndikuwonjezeranso zatsopano.Mafuta ayenera kukhala ndi mamasukidwe apakati, ndipo palibe zonyansa mumayendedwe abwinobwino.
10. Phatikizani ndikusintha zida zolekanitsa mafuta / mpweya.
Mpweya wopaka mafuta wothira mafuta uli ndi ntchito yowotcherera utsi.Ndiye kuti, kompresa imamwaza mafuta mumlengalenga mu makina onse.Monga aliyense akudziwa, zolekanitsa mafuta zimagwiritsidwa ntchito kupeza mafuta agalimoto kuchokera mumlengalenga pakale kwambiri mpweya usanachoke pamakina.Mwanjira imeneyo, makinawo amakhalabe onyowa ndipo mpweya pa node umakhala wouma.
Choncho, ngati cholekanitsa mafuta chasiya kugwira ntchito bwino, mpweya ukhoza kuwononga mafutawo.Pakati pa mitundu yosiyanasiyana ya pneumatic, kupezeka kwa utsi wowotcherera kumatha kukhala kowononga.Mukamagwiritsa ntchito chida chapadera chojambula cha pneumatic, utsi wowotcherera udzakhudza utoto, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti pakhale mawanga amtundu pamwamba ndi zokutira zosauma.Choncho, cholekanitsa mafuta chiyenera kusinthidwa maola 2000 aliwonse kapena kuchepera kuti atsimikizire kuti mpweya wopanikizika umakhalabe woyera.